Established by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi in 670 AD (the year 50 according to the Islamic calendar) at the founding of the city of . It looks like a huge castle. This minaret, built from 724 to 728 AD, is the oldest standing minaret in the world and is widely recognized as one of the greatest gems of Islamic architecture. The Great Mosque is a universal architectural masterpiece. Built by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi from 670 AD (The year 50 according to the Islamic calendar) at the founding of the city of Kairouan, the mosque is spread over a surface area of 9,000 square metres and it is one of the oldest places of worship in the Islamic world, as well as a model for all later mosques in the Maghreb. Around 690, shortly after its construction, the mosque was destroyed during the occupation of Kairouan by the Berbers, originally conducted by Kusaila. Kairouan is about 160 kilometres south of Tunis and was founded by the Arabs in around 670 AD. There is a large courtyard with pillars surrounding the minaret and prayer area. The most important site in Kairouan is the Great Mosque of Okba, which dates to around AD800. It was built by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi in 670 AD and it is one of the oldest places of worship in the Islamic world, as well as a model for all later mosques in the Maghreb. Description. He erected the building on the site of an older mosque, originally constructed by 'Uqba ibn Nafi at the time of the 670 AD Arab conquest of North Africa. Established by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi in 670 AD at the founding . Kairouan is regarded as a very holy city by Muslims and the Sidi Oqba Mosque is the first mosque built in Africa and is regarded as being the fourth most important mosque in Islam after the great mosques in Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem. It was there in 670 AD that the Mosque of Uqba, or the Great Mosque of Kairouan, was constructed. Every city in Tunisia has a Great Mosque, but the Great Mosque in Kairouan is the most important of all. The Great Mosque of Kairouan The Great Mosque of Kairouan or Sidi Okba mosque (Kairouan, Tunisia) is one of the most important mosques in Tunisia. View of Great Mosque of Kairouan. As it stands today, this mosque was built by the Aghlabid governor of Kairouan, Ziyadat Allah, between 817 and 838 AD. From the outside, the Great Mosque of Kairouan is a fortress-like building with its 1.90 metres thick massive ocher walls, a composite of well-worked stones with intervening courses of rubble stone and baked bricks. The Great Mosque at Kairouan inherited the site of the first Muslim oratory in the Maghreb, which was built by 'Uqba ibn Nafi in 50 (670). The mosque, as it stands today, was built by the Aghlabid governor of Kairouan, Ziyadat Allah, between 817 and 838. A mandatory stop during a trip to Tunisia and a starting point to discover the impressive ancient site of Sbeïtla in the High Steppes region. Place : Kairouan, Tunisia. Jami' Uqba Ibn Nafi', or the Great Mosque of Kairouan, is located in the historic walled district of the Medina, between the Rue de la Kasbah and the Rue el Farabi. April 23, 2015. more less. Great Mosque of Damascus, also called Umayyad Mosque, the earliest surviving stone mosque, built between ad 705 and 715 by the Umayyad Caliph al-Walīd I. Name : Great Mosque of Kairouan. The Great Mosque of Kairouan was a public structure, set along roads that served a city with a vibrant commercial, educational, and religious life. 1 When you are in Kairouan, you must visit the oldest Islamic building and the most important in North Africa on a guided tour. The Mosque of Uqba, also known as the Great Mosque of Kairouan, is one of the most important mosques in Tunisia, situated in the UNESCO World Heritage town of Kairouan.. The Great Mosque of Kairouan is the oldest Muslim place of worship in Africa and is commonly regarded as the fourth holiest site in Islam. The Great Mosque of Kairouan, also known as the Mosque of Uqba , is a mosque situated in the UNESCO World Heritage town of Kairouan, Tunisia and is one of the most impressive and largest Islamic monuments in North Africa. The temple is 130 meters long, 80 meters wide, and the wall is 4 meters high. Construction materials : original: clay bricks, palm tree trunks, marble, reused porphyry or granite. A historic mosque in Tunisia's coastal city of Sousse, the Great Mosque of Sousse is a must-see attraction. Built by Uqba ibn Nafi at 670 A.D. it is considered as the oldest place of worship in the western Islamic world. The building was erected on the site of an older mosque, originally founded at the time of the 670 AD Arab conquest of Byzantine North Africa by Uqba ibn Nafi. The oldest mosque in North Africa is the Great Mosque of Kairouan (Tunisia), built by Uqba ibn Nafi in 670 A.D. Boussora and Mazouz's study of the mosque dimensions reveals a very consistent application of the golden ratio in its design. Established in 670 AD at the founding of the city of Kairouan, the mosque occupies a surface area of 9000 square meters and it is one of the oldest places of worship in the Islamic world. Kairouan, Kairouan Governorate, Tunisia. The Great Mosque of Kairouan (in Tunisia) is considered the ancestor of all the mosques in the western Islamic world. I decided to crop it to the square :) Thanks for your feedback friends. Islam. listed monument of Tunisia (1912-) part of UNESCO World Heritage Site. o Another renovation done under Yazid ibn . The Aghlabids. I have no idea, what is the cause of that smoke, but it makes whole composition :) P.S.S. Great Mosque. This mosque may be visited by non-Muslims, but they are prohibited from entering the prayer area. How was the Great Mosque of Kairouan built? The holy Mosque of Uqba is situated in the city. The building was erected on the site of an older mosque, originally founded at the time of the 670 AD Arab conquest of Byzantine North Africa by Uqba ibn Nafi. He erected the building on the site of . Uqba Mosque. Tunisia under the AGHLABIDS. Established by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi in the year 50 AH (670AD/CE) at the founding . Established by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi in 670 (the year 50 according to the Islamic calendar) at the founding of the city of Kairouan, the mosque is spread over a surface area of 9,000 square metres and it is one of the oldest places of worship in . Jami' Uqba Ibn Nafi', or the Great Mosque of Kairouan, is located in the historic walled district of the Medina, between the Rue de la Kasbah and the Rue el Farabi.The mosque, as it stands today, was built by the Aghlabid governor of Kairouan, Ziyadat Allah, between 817 and 838.He erected the building on the site of an older mosque, originally constructed by Uqba ibn Nafi at the time of the . The Great Mosque of Kairouan in Tunisia Decorative patterns of interior arcades (left) and finishing surface of the original Mihrab (Right), show the individual geometric shapes of the mosque. The Aghlabids built the great mosque and established in it a university that was a centre of education both in Islamic thought and in the secular sciences. Located in: Kairouan, Tunisia The Great Mosque of Kairouan, Tunisia was originally built as a Friday Mosque to be used for communal prayer on the Muslim holy day of Friday by the general Sidi Okba in 670 AD. View of Great Mosque of Kairouan. The foundation of Kairouan dates to about the year 670 when the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi of Amir Muauia selected a site in the middle of a dense forest, then infested with wild beasts and reptiles, as the location of a military post for the conquest of the West. The geometric technique of construction of the golden section seems to have determined the… As such, it assumed the important function of representing a cosmopolitan and urbane Kairouan, one of the first cities organized under Muslim rule in North Africa. Kairouan has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988. Use. Photo: The minaret of the Great Mosque at Kairouan in Tunisia became the prototype for the majority of North African minarets. The Great Mosque of Kairouan (Arabic: جامع القيروان الأكبر), also known as the Mosque of Uqba (جامع عقبة بن نافع), is a mosque situated in the UNESCO World Heritage town of Kairouan, Tunisia and is one of the most impressive and largest Islamic monuments in North Africa.. Though the mosque is now near the northwest city ramparts established in the eleventh century, when Uqba ibn Nafi' (also known as Sidi Okba) founded Kairouan, it was probably closer to the center of town, near what was the governor's residence and the main thoroughfare, a symbolically . Formerly, the city of Kamounia was located where Kairouan now . Okba Ben Nafi is credited with converting Kairouan to Islam and founding its Great Mosque in 670. Date: 670 AD. From 800 to 909, they controlled a large area from eastern Algeria to Tripolitania. The Great Mosque of Kairouan, also known as the Mosque of Uqba, is one of the most important mosques in Tunisia, situated in the UNESCO World Heritage town of Kairouan. Kairouan, one of the most celebrated cities of the Islamic world, captivates visitors with the unique charm of its medina. Kairouan (Africa) Coordinates: 35°40′38″N 10°06′03″E / 35.67722°N 10.10083°E / . As one of the destinations of the hajj and ʿumrah pilgrimages, it receives millions of worshippers each year. The Use of the Golden Section in the Great Mosque at Kairouan. The fourth most important mosque for Muslims in the world after Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem, the Grand Mosque of Kairouan which was built in the ninth century, is the oldest in North Africa. When the Great Mosque of Uqba came into view, it was immediately obvious why the structure—built by the Arab general Uqba . The Great Mosque was literally and figuratively at the center of Kairouan activity, growth, and prestige. Mihrab of the Great Mosque of Kairouan. In Kairouan the Great Mosque was built in stages between 836 and 866. Built by the Arab general Uqba ibn Nafi from 670 AD (the year 50 according to the Islamic calendar) at the founding of the city of Kairouan, the mosque is spread over a surface area of 9,000 square metres and it is one of the oldest places of worship in the Islamic world, as well as a model for all later mosques in the Maghreb. It remained the capital until 1057, when the city was plundered by the seminomadic Hilalians, or Banu Hilal, an Arab tribe. Great Mosque of Mecca, Arabic al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, also called Holy Mosque or Haram Mosque, mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, built to enclose the Kaʿbah, the holiest shrine in Islam. Early History. History:- o The Great Mosque at Kairouan inherited the site of the first Muslim oratory in the Maghreb, which was built by 'Uqba ibn Nafi in 50 (670). It was built in stages over the course of almost two centuries. It is very large hence the word 'Great' in its title and has a courtyard. I have just modified 12 external links on Great Mosque of Kairouan. Early period. Mathematics and art-Wikipedia. It was built by the founder of Kairouan, Sidi Oqba (the mosque is also known as the Sidi Oqba Mosque). dc.coverage.spatial: Site: al-Qayrawan (Tunisia) en_US: dc.creator: Unknown: en_US: dc.date.accessioned: 2010-04-01T17:54:05Z: dc.date.available: 2010-04-01T17:54:05Z The Great Mosque of Kairouan (Arabic: جامع القيروان الأكبر ), also known as the Mosque of Uqba (جامع عقبة بن نافع), is a mosque situated in the UNESCO World Heritage town of Kairouan, Tunisia and is one of the most impressive and largest Islamic monuments in North Africa.. o Renovations was conducted by Hasan ibn Nu'man in 84 (703). Start studying 8 The Great Mosque of Kairouan. The city of Kairouan, Tunisia, has long been the Maghreb's most ancient and holy city, a key gathering place for Arabo-Muslim civilization. was the central gate and entrance of all the mansions that in the Safavi era in the area of Naghsh Jahan Square was . After renovations conducted by Hasan ibn Nu'man in 84 (703), enlargements under the governor Bichr ibn Safwan (103-9 / 722-8), and another renovation under Yazid ibn Hatim in 155 (772), the mosque was .
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