Muhammed Fethullah Gülen (hereinafter Fethullah Gulen), and the civil society movement that bears his name have become more significant for U.S.-Turkey relations. Sufism is the path followed by Sufis to reach the Truth: God. FILE - In this Sept. 24, 2013 file photo, Turkish Islamic preacher Fethullah Gulen is pictured at his residence in Saylorsburg, Pa. A lawyer for the Turkish government, Robert Amsterdam, said that "there are indications of direct involvement" in the Friday, July 15, 2016, coup attempt of Fethullah Gulen, a Muslim cleric who is living in exile in Pennsylvania. The attempt saw the unprecedented horror of the Turkish military turning its arms against their own people and mowing them down in the street. But the movement's leader, Fethullah Gulen, who has lived for the past 19 years in exile in the United States, was once an ally of President Erdogan. Born in Erzurum, Turkey, in 1942, Fethullah Gülen is an imam who considers himself a prophet. In 1999, Gulen moved to the US state of Pennsylvania and has been living there ever since. In a video address to his hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of followers . Mr. Erdoğan: I have visited your lovely country no less than five times over the past ten years. Power finally restored at Turkey's key air base for US operations. Turkish cleric Fethullah Gülen prays with followers last January at the 26-acre compound in the Pocono Mountains where he has lived in self-exiled isolation for 20 years. Under his leadership, the country experienced a stretch of fundamental economic strength and stability. Fethullah Gülen & the Origin of the Turkish Deep State By 'The Insider from Turkey' Those who think the Turkish/Islamic preacher Fethullah Gülen was introduced to the CIA after he had left Turkey and established himself in Pennsylvania are missing the point. The RP's Necmettin Erbakan became Turkey's first "Islamist" Prime Minister. 1996: Asya Finans (now Bank Asya) was established by a small group of capitalists affiliated with Fethullah Gülen. Turkish Islamic cleric Fethullah Gulen at his residence in Saylorsburg, Pa., on Sept. 24, 2013. The Turkish government has increased calls for Gulen's The current, autocratic, leader of Turkey has deemed him and his movement terrorists. He is 80 years old and is a Taurus. Fethullah Gulen was listed as the World's Top Public Intellectual by Foreign Policy magazine in May 2008. The followers of Fethullah Gülen, a Turkish Sufi cleric living in Saylorsburg, Pennsylvania, constitute a decentralized movement that is international in scope, with schools in over 100 countries. He had limitless love for knowledge and curiosity and soon became known for these qualities: a pious Muslim, an educator, a peace advocate,… He had limitless curiosity and a love of knowledge. [6] Focused on education where secular . Fethullah Gulen looked like a man who had been up all night. 12 It draws much of its support from young urban men, with a special appeal to doctors . His Hizmet is based on mainstream Islamic readings and is often seen as counter to radical Islamist trends. Life Summary of Fethullah Gulen Gulen, Born in Erzurum, in eastern Turkey, in 1941, into a traditional Turkish family, he spent his childhood in an environment of traditional Sufi orders and religious schools. Their hostility is the result of the untidy divorce of Erdogan's AKP and Gulen's Hizmet, which began with a turf war in 2011 and resulted in the break-up of the two most powerful forces within the . Fethullah Gulen. Gulen lives in a palatial mansion under CIA protection. Vicente Fox served his term as President from 2000 to 2006. Gulen inspired a popular movement called Hizmet, which now has supporters in Turkey and some 140 countries on six continents. The RP's Necmettin Erbakan became Turkey's first "Islamist" Prime Minister. Muhammed Fethullah Gülen is a Turkish preacher, former imam, and writer. The Gülen Movement in Turkey, its country of origin, was - until recently - represented in the highest reaches of the military, judiciary . Born in Turkey, the 75-years-old Gulen has been in exile since 1999 and lives in Pennsylvania. Hizmet is the outgrowth of the work of a Turkish spiritual leader named Fethullah Gulen. Fethullah Gulen is noted for his pro-democracy, pro-science, pro-dialogue and anti-violence positions. Born into a traditional family, Fethullah Gülen spent his childhood in atmosphere of traditional sufi orders and religious schools. Life Summary of Fethullah Gulen Gulen, Born in Erzurum, in eastern Turkey, in 1941, into a traditional Turkish family, he spent his childhood in an environment of traditional Sufi orders and religious schools. Fethullah Gulen is a famous World Leader, who was born on April 27, 1941 in Turkey. Turkish officials now say the attempted coup was a preemptive strike in response to a plan to remove roughly 100 military officers suspected of ties to Gulen. TOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer by Joseph A. Gambardello Updated Oct 17, 2019 Gülen's Background. While his supporters cite health reasons for the septuagenarian's residence in the US, others would . Fethullah Gulen: Powerful but reclusive Turkish cleric. Fethullah Gulen (photo credit: CC-BY-Diyar se, Wikimedia Commons) . The New York Times' coverage of the attempted coup in Turkey featured speculation that the backers of the coup were the followers of Fethullah Gulen, a Turkish imam who lives in seclusion in Pennsylvania. Fethullah Gulen lives on this compound in Saylorburg, Pennsylvania, and is rarely seen in public outside of his prayer circles Image: DW/S.Sanderson. Fethullah Gulen is the most powerful religious leader in Turkey today, even though he lives in Pennsylvania. In 2012, 60 Minutes examined why the exiled cleric is in the U.S. Now out of prison, Sik said the long-standing alliance between Turkey's two most prominent Islamic leaders — Erdogan and Gulen — had collapsed into a bitter power struggle. Fethullah Gulen is a Taurus and was born in The Year of the Serpent Life. Fethullah Gülen is not a "who" but, rather, it is a "what." The what is one of the most extensive and elaborate surrogate warfare networks ever created by the United States intelligence community, spanning countless nations including the United States and Germany, as well as the historic Turkic regions of Central Asia from Turkey up to the Uyghur peoples of China's oil-rich Xinjiang . 1945 At the age of five mastered the Koran and pursued. The nemesis he fears is a Turkish born Sunni Iman, Fethullah Gülen. He had limitless love for knowledge and curiosity and soon became known for these qualities: a pious Muslim, an educator, a peace advocate,… Selahaddin Gülen was sentenced on Tuesday in Ankara to three years and four . The BBC's Guney Yildiz, in a January 2014 review, "Analysis: Power of Turkey's Fethullah Gulen," noted: Now, with hindsight, we can say that Mr Erdogan had been preparing for this battle at . Since the 1970s, Gulen and his followers have slowly built up a network of educational institutions, non-governmental organizations and businesses that started in Turkey, spread to Central Asia, and now is entrenched in every continent . Fethullah Gülen Fethullah Gülen (b. The virus to which he referred was the followers of the Pennsylvania-based cleric Fethullah Gulen, whom he blames for orchestrating the attempt to topple him from power.
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